How to Start Embroidering Old Clothes

Learn how to start embroidering old clothes with beginner stitches, essential tools, and easy starter projects to customise your wardrobe sustainably.

CRAFT & REPAIR

8/14/20252 min read

There’s a quiet kind of magic in bringing a garment back to life with your own hands. A faded denim jacket pocket suddenly blooms with flowers. A plain shirt collar is edged with tiny stars. The process is slow, intentional, and - best of all - you don’t need to be an expert to start.

Embroidery is one of the simplest, most affordable ways to refresh tired clothes, add personality to your wardrobe, and learn a soothing, creative skill. Whether you want to cover a stain, mend a worn patch, or simply make your outfit yours, a needle and some thread can do wonders.

Why Embroidery?

Fast fashion thrives on disposability. By adding embroidery to a garment you already own, you extend its life, cut waste, and create something entirely unique. It’s a form of slow fashion that is both practical and personal - and it’s easier to start than most people think.

Essential Materials for Beginners

You can start with just a few inexpensive tools:

  • Embroidery hoop - Keeps your fabric taut so stitches stay neat.

  • Embroidery needles - Slightly longer and sharper than regular sewing needles.

  • Threads - Soft cotton embroidery floss is standard; organic cotton is an eco-friendly upgrade.

  • Fabric marking pen - Lets you trace or sketch your design before stitching.

  • Small sharp scissors - For trimming threads cleanly.

Simple Stitches to Learn First

You don’t need to master dozens of stitches to make something beautiful. These three are perfect for beginners:

  1. Running Stitch - Great for outlines and simple borders.

  2. Backstitch - Ideal for clean, continuous lines.

  3. Satin Stitch - Perfect for filling in shapes with colour.

There are countless tutorials online, but nothing beats practicing on a scrap of fabric before moving to your garment.

Best First Projects: Pockets & Collars

When you’re new, choose areas that are small, flat, and easy to access:

  • Jacket pockets - Embroider just the pocket flap or the entire pocket for a bold look.

  • Shirt collars - Add a row of delicate flowers or geometric shapes along the edge.

  • Jeans cuffs - Stitch a colourful border on the inside hem for a hidden pop of personality.

Pro tip: Start with simple, repeatable patterns - think stars, leaves, or dots - before moving on to more complex designs.

Tips for Success

  • Keep it taut - Loosely hooped fabric can cause puckering.

  • Don’t pull too tight - Over-tightening stitches can warp the fabric.

  • Start small - A five-minute project is better than an abandoned masterpiece.

  • Wash and press after - This helps your stitches settle neatly into the fabric.

Final Thought: Embroidery isn’t about perfection - it’s about connection. Every stitch you make is a tiny investment of time, care, and creativity. Your jacket, shirt, or jeans will carry those marks proudly, becoming more than just clothes - they’ll be your work of art.

Image Concept:
Close-up of a denim jacket pocket held taut in an embroidery hoop. Soft pastel threads spill loosely around the scene on a natural wood tabletop. Muted daylight streams in from the side, creating a calm, accessible mood.